Young people from Rivers State recently gathered with veteran community leader and former militant, Reverend Che Ibegwura, in a reflective conversation on development, environmental protection, justice and the future of the Niger Delta.

The engagement, titled “The Last Militant,” provided an opportunity for young people to listen to the experiences and reflections of a man who has witnessed significant changes in the region and was involved in the early history of oil exploration.

At the heart of the conversation was a simple but important idea: human beings are part of the environment, and whatever happens to the environment ultimately affects people. Reverend Ibegura challenged participants to rethink development beyond economic growth and to consider what development means for people, communities and the natural environment.

He reflected on the consequences of environmental exploitation, particularly where the pursuit of money and economic interests takes priority over human wellbeing. He questioned the kind of development that leaves communities with damaged environments, unemployment, poverty and poor access to basic services.

The conversation also explored the importance of education. Reverend Ibegura encouraged young people to go beyond acquiring certificates and to develop the ability to think, listen, understand their history and take action. He stressed that knowledge should empower people to participate meaningfully in shaping their communities.

A significant part of the discussion focused on peace, freedom and collective action. He encouraged young people to overcome fear, organise, understand their rights and work towards systems built on peace, love and equity. He also reflected on the role of organizations in empowering people to demand justice and resist exploitation.

For the young participants, the engagement offered an opportunity to connect history with present-day environmental and social realities. It encouraged deeper questions about who defines development, who benefits from natural resources, and what responsibility young people have in protecting their communities.

The conversation ended with a call for greater reflection and action. As the Niger Delta continues to confront environmental degradation and questions around development, the engagement reminded participants that meaningful change begins with understanding, critical thinking and the willingness to act.

The question remains: what kind of future are we building, and who is that future for?

The full conversation continues to serve as a reminder that protecting the environment is inseparable from protecting human life, dignity and the future of communities.